To solve the seasonal unemployment problem in the agriculture
sector, cottage industry must be extended and developed in rural areas so that
unemployed farmers in slack season can be provided with subsidiary occupation.
With the extension of rural cottage industries, a large number of women and
children will also get opportunity to work in these industries. When trade and
commence of the country faces depression, government should accelerate and
extend public expenditure s for the construction of roads and bridges,
government buildings, and for the development of transport and communication
and also for the establishment of some new industries in the public sector.
This will help to remove cyclical unemployment. Reorganizing the education
system: our education system should be completely reorganized. More and more
technical, engineering and professional institutes should be established in the
country so that the major portion of educated people can acquire technical and
specialized professional knowledge. In order to avoid technological
unemployment, all the existing workers should be given necessary technical
training about the new technique of production to be introduced in any
industry.
Reforming the social and religious environment:
Caste and joint
family systems and the system of veil etc should be reformed. Over and above,
all the social superstitious, conservatism and narrow nests should be
abolished. All the necessary measures must be taken on priority basis to make
the family planning program successful so that the excessive population growth
rate can be checked. Effective population control will considerably help to
solve the unemployment problem of the country. More and more employment
exchange centers should be set up throughout the country. They will collect the
particulars and necessary information of unemployed people try to provide them
with employment contracting various employers who are in need of employees.
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